Technology and Medicine :: Exploratory Essays

Technology and Medicine Technology has had a great impact on society when it comes to medicine. Medical technology has been around since the cave man began using rocks as tools to perform trephening. Since then there has been many new advancements in medicine due to technology. From painless needles to robots used for surgeries technology is around to stay. Painless needles are one way technology is improving society. Needles are always scaring young children and even adults. Now with the new painless needle pediatricians can give vaccinations pain free. Researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology call theses new needles micro needles. [1] They are made from silicon, metal, glass or biodegradable polymer. Theses needles are 500 times smaller then ordinary hypodermic needles, which are too small to irritate nerve endings. These new needles will consist of 400 embedded micro needles will be glued to a patch that will gently puncture the skin. Now with this new technology society can have pain free shots. Technology in terms of medicine has also increased the life expectancy of the average person. With new technological advancements in surgeries, medicines and treatments the average life expectancy is still on the increase. A recent study shows that the average life span for 2004 of a United States Citizen is 77.4 years old. This has increased significantly from 1900 where the average lifespan for a male was 48.2 and for the female 51.5. Thanks to technology we can now live longer. Technology has also helped medicine with the use of robots. At the Bayfront Medical Center in St. Petersburg, Florida, Jeff Lannigan oversees 1,300 prescriptions a day. [2] That is a huge amount of prescriptions. Now he has a new kind of help. Spencer is a one million dollar robot that dispenses prescriptions at speedy rates. It takes Spencer three and a half hours to do what it took pharmacists 24 hours to do. This new technology also eliminates the room for human error. This means that people will have the right medication every time. If you are a customer waiting for a prescription than this technology will defiantly better society. Some people say that this new technology will hurt society because it will eliminate jobs for pharmacists. This is not true. The article says, â€Å"Instead of spending the whole day dispensing medicines, pharmacists have time to do what they’re trained to do—take care of patients.

Dubai as Rentier State

United Arab Emirates Political Economy The success of the United Arab Emirates come directly from its high revenue made from oil exports. This country was a desert region that turned into an economic boom in the recent years. According to CNN World News, â€Å"Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates [is] the richest city in the world. The Emirate's citizens, who sit on one-tenth of the planet's oil and have almost $1 trillion invested abroad, are worth about $17 million apiece. Because of this factor, the UAE is considered one of the wealthiest countries in the world. However, turmoil struck the country with the recent global recession in 2008 that led to contradictions in their global oil wealth. Now that the country is recovering from this down point, the state infers global oil position will recover in sales on a slow but steady pace. In this research paper, I will demonstrate how the United Arab Emirates functions under a rentier economy and the country has not built the political stability they intended which led to challenges faced by the people and government.The rentier model of the United Arab Emirates depicts the stability of the political economy from its high oil revenues. A unique characteristic of the prosperity of the country stems from the fact of the discovery of oil. What oil production really means is a natural resource taken from the earth and not an existing good that is produced through sales. What distinguishes a rentier economy from other countries is the oil profits and its high dependence on one necessity for foreigners. A rentier is a group or entire state that profits on income from property or investments, and in such a case oil from the UAE.The rentier is not involved with the making of the incentive, but is entitled to a high amount of the money. In his journal, â€Å"The Rentier State in the Arab World,† Beblawi explains what a rentier economy is based upon. He claims, â€Å"There is no existence of a real ren tier state. Every rentier economy is an economic structure with the backings of external rent coming into the funds† (Beblawi). This rent is vital to the measurement of success in a rentier economy. This is the key factor in holding the economy together without a domestic sector. Also, a entier economy doesn't have many hands involved with the generation of the wealth. The creation of such wealth is maintained and kept within a small number of elites. The governance of the country is able to rely on the discovery of oil mines to external profit being it is a main factor in the county's high success rate. Previously, this money would have to come from the population, such as merchants and artisans, but now it can be received precociously from dependent revenue provided by the oil. The settlement between the social group and the workers create a social contract.About seventy to eighty percent of the lower to middle class, also known as the labor force, participates in the produc tion of oil in the United Arab Emirates. Whereas a large percentage is involved in the production, a small fraction of society partakes in the distribution, and benefits of the revenues. According to the Financial Times, â€Å"Due to the high volume of oil distribution and price increase, the early 1970's began an era of investments in industry, services, public works, and investments in infrastructure.Because of these investments, a high demand for a workforce grew which surpassed the demand of supply† (Chazan). This chain reaction led to a foreign workforce that would interfere with the national workforce. It became such a huge development that the foreign workforce evolved into the primary workforce in all sections of the economy. Developing the infrastructure system was one of the main fields where the Emirates sought improvement through other investments. Works such as roads, highways, airports, telecommunication networks, and governmental ministries were built.They revo lutionized the states from a barren into a highly developed country. The Arab monarchs then invested in another industry so they could ensure a long term source of income in a time where oil prices constantly changed. The last investment was an investment in social needs and services. These services included health care, educational improvement, and even housing facilities. The three areas of investment was designed for one purpose. That purpose is for a smoother more easy form of oil transportation, which would lead to a boom in the economy.The wealthy Arab monarchs spared no expense as they imported laborers from many countries. The countries in which they imported labor were India, Pakistan, Great Britain, Germany, and even the United States of America. Despite the heavy importation of laborers, it was only meant to be temporary, as the Monarchs believed the national population would serve as the workforce and take over where the foreign labor force left off. The Monarchs thought wrong as the national population were not too fond of taking manual labor jobs that were unpleasant or difficult.This created a problem of social structure within the Emirate people of the UAE. The population didn't want to take on these manual jobs after the federation set up a system of other high industry incomes. This led to influx of millions of foreign labors who remained in the country, which the government had no intention for tending to. A short term plan turned into a drawn out problem for the country. The astonishing detail of the United Arab Emirates is that they were able to create an oil revenue that provided the rulers with an upper hand.This country has built an entire welfare state in which it doesn't have to extrapolate tax from it's subjects. According to The New York Times, â€Å"Oil is the mainstay of the UAE economy and the driving force behind it. If there were to be a negative development in the country's financial situation or on the policy of the state, t he country will be faced with direct implementation due to these factions. † The oil prices have always been unsteady in the global market which has created a myriad amount of oil revenues. Certain common citizens are allowed to own their own portion of oil.But unfortunately, some of the oil revenues are given out in the federal government through high Emirate elites which hinders on the country's aptitude of generating their own in-housed wealth. The Emirate of Abu Dhabi earns the sanction of creating more than 90% of the total contribution to the oil market to secede in their country's fortune (CIA World Factbook). Dubai also contributes to this fund as well. The government structure of UAE, known as a federation system, do not procure ownership in the federal profits of oil so this makes the country highly susceptible to the dependence of the ruling family of Abu Dhabi.This ultimately makes the oil revenuers indirectly dependent. What toughens the situation for the country are the changing oil prices constantly that is not controlled by government or elite officials. State planning is hard to carry out under such circumstances. This is bound to stem from state profit being relied upon oil revenue that isn't promised for today and tomorrow's plans. This creates a setback from the people of the Emirates who cannot be supported by the federal budgets of such an economy thriving on the oil industry.There is an annual deficit of millions of dirhams (UAE currency) because of this fluctuation in oil prices. The focus of this essay has been to analyze how the United Arab Emirates try to obtain political firmness as a rentier state and not follow through with it successfully for the inhibitions of the people. The rentier theory points out that loyalty in politics is rooted in economic motivation. Economic welfare is meant to go hand in hand with political opposition. Yet, the economic welfare of the people are closely linked to oil revenue of the United Arab E mirates in the world market.The problem of foreign labor plays a part in the state's welfare policy as well. The importation of foreign labor was vital for the economic growth that started as a result of the oil price increase. The government thought that the national population would be able to give the needs to fill the workers’ place. This assumption turned out to be wrong. This essay has shown that the rulers’ welfare policies have made nationals skeptical in their choice of labor. In addition, this essay has depicted how the rentier model can exult the explanation of Abu Dhabi’s leading role within the federation.These facts have strengthened the assumption that the rulers use the oil economy as an instrument in securing stability but not to the country's best ability. Bibliography Beblawi, Hazem. â€Å"The Rentier State in the Arab World. † Politics of the Middle East (2009). Web. 5 May 2012. Chazan, Guy. â€Å"Oil: Finally Aligning Strategic Plans . † Financial Times. 16 Apr. 2012. Web. â€Å"Economy of UAE. † CIA World Factbook. 12 Apr. 2010. Web. Gared, Davidson. â€Å"Economy and Financing Projecting the UAE. † The New York Times. 16 Mar. 2011. Web. Gimbel, Barney. â€Å"The Richest City in the World. † CNN World News. 12 March 2007.

Communication Process and Challenges in Global Business...

Institute for International Management amp; Technology School of Management and Entrepreneurship ------------------------------------------------- BUSINESS COMMUNICATION Semester 1 2011-2012 Module Leader Ms. Kirti Bhatia Communication Process and Challenges In Global Busienss Environment Submitted By: Kanishk Matta Executive Summary In this report, generic form of communication process is described and types of communication are also there to help the reader get an idea of communication to start with. Thereafter, prominent barriers in communication faced by global firms are elaborated to give the reader a view on current communication scenario of global business world.†¦show more content†¦In the same research it was proven that 7% for actual words and 38% for paralanguage (voice-tone, speech volume, and pace) constitute face-to-face conversation. Hence, alignment of body, tone and appearance is essential to convey right message. On phone calls, the listener of message may not see the speaker but it’s proven by research that listener effectively respond to expressions and feelings of speaker, which listener may judge by the pitch or tone of the voice. Prominent Barriers in Communication Faced By Global Firms After defining the mode of communication, we can now explore barriers in communication that are faced by multinational corporations in globalized world. * Verbal Communication Challenges In a multinational firm, intercultural interaction and diversity are commonplace but this very thing sometimes works against the company as manager from different part of the world may not be able to communicate properly to his colleague or subordinate who belongs to different country and culture. In this Language is the major barrier in cross-cultural communication, despite that most managers are equipped with second and third languages, but still chances of misunderstanding and miscommunications are high. In virtual teams, wherein teams members are located at different geographical settings can face verbal communication challenges in real time. * Written Communication Challenges By saying written communication is oneShow MoreRelatedCommunication Process and Challenges in Global Business Environment1745 Words   |  7 Pages------------------------------------------------- BUSINESS COMMUNICATION Semester 1 2011-2012 Module Leader Ms. Kirti Bhatia Communication Process and Challenges In Global Busienss Environment Submitted By: Kanishk Matta Executive Summary In this report, generic form of communication process is described and types of communication are also there to help the reader get an idea of communication to start with. Thereafter, prominent barriers in communication faced by global firms are elaborated to give the readerRead MoreWorld s Most Fastest Growing Economy With Top Exporting Companies And Huge Amount Of Foreign Investments1673 Words   |  7 Pages ASSIGNMENT 3 LEARNING JOURNAL CULTURE AND ETHICS IN BUSINESS SANTHEESH STUDENT ID 17951865 Introduction China is world s most fastest growing economy with top exporting companies and huge amount of foreign investments. Global financial crisis happened during 2009 due to collapse of international market hit china hard initially but its economy was the first one to rebound and return to growth. Now in 2014 country s Purchasing Managers IndexRead MoreNew York Times Columnist Thomas Friedm The Inexorable Integration Of Markets, Transportation Systems, And Communication Systems849 Words   |  4 Pagestransportation systems, and communication systems to a degree never witnessed before – in a way that is enabling corporations, countries, and individuals to reach around the world farther, faster, deeper, and cheaper than ever before.† (Friedman, 2002). Corporations can no longer operate exclusively in one or two countries. Today’s markets are far too complicated and interdependent for that. As globalization expands managers spend more and more time navigating the world to conduct business. ManagersRead MoreCulture And Diversity : An Instrumental Aspect Of The Business Environment Essay1182 Words   |  5 PagesExecutive summary Culture and diversity has been an instrumental aspect of the business environment for a few decades now. While globalization is singled out as its enhancer, it is far from its inceptor. Managers have had to deal with diversity for years, through the contemporary environment has realized an influx in this particular phenomenon (Mor-Barak, 2011). In the contemporary business, environment has become more complex with the degree of diversity that is being witnessed. Managers have toRead MoreThe Challenges, Solutions, Models, Tools And Tools1080 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction This paper presents a systematic literature review of the challenges, solutions, models, tools and an example in Distributed Software Development (DSD). The objective is to collect and systematize reported knowledge in terms of what are the difficulties in managing DSD projects, what are the best practices to overcome these difficulties, and how existing models and tools support these practices. The DSD is a phenomenon with considerable interest from companies all over the world whereRead MoreCommunication in Global Business1118 Words   |  5 PagesCommunication in Global Business. The use of computers and the Internet in workplaces are becoming more pervasive and the functions performed using computers are dramatically increasing. The influence of technology will go beyond new equipment and faster communications, as work and skills will be redefined and reorganized. This will lead to paperless and people less offices. Companies understand the need to respond and adapt to the evolving use of technology by their customers, stakeholders andRead MoreOrganizational Structure And Management Process Essay1630 Words   |  7 Pagesmanagement process. The success of any firm is directly related to how well it is organized and how effective it s managed. Organizational structure and management processes are interrelated and they provide a gauge as to how effective an overall business strategy is implemented. The measure of success in any business is how effectively it can compete in finding new opportunities and having the internal structure necessary to compete in different markets and business environments. ManagementRead MoreEntering The Global Marketplace Can Be Challenging, Especially1735 Words   |  7 PagesEntering the global marketplace can be challenging, especially for small businesses. Today s business environment provides more opportunities than ever to square off against large competito rs on the global stage. The global expansion of free enterprise has been in process for some time, and so are the challenges for global companies whether they are small, medium or large. Companies understand that expanding from regional or national focus to international competitive market requires strategicRead MoreCASE STUDY ANALYIS Premiumsoft Essay1592 Words   |  7 PagesPREMIUMSOFT BY: SWATI SHARMA MBI 620 Date: March 15, 2015 SUMMARY This Case Study analysis is aimed at understanding, analyzing and evaluating the challenges that PremiumSoft is facing: there are two major challenges: Recruiting and retaining talented Individuals and maintaining the current work culture environment with growing staff PremiumSoft is a company that provides Software solutions. Lin and Roy Choi primarily founded it as a Web design company in year 1999. However thisRead MoreThe Internationalization Process Of A Medium Sized Enterprise ( Smes )1729 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction It is vital to understand the internationalization process of small to medium-sized enterprise (SMEs) for them to compete internationally. There are various international approaches that companies can adopt in the process of internationalization. For example, Uppsala Internalization Model (U-Model), The Network Theory, Dunning’s Electric Paradigm and Transaction Cost Theory. According to Uppsala Internalization model, SMEs prefer to internationalize their operations in geographically

Credit Risk Is To A Company Essay Example Pdf - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1362 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Narrative essay Tags: Risk Essay Did you like this example? Definition: Credit Risk is the risk of loss arising from some credit event with counterparty. Who can be the possible counterparty? Counterpart can be Individuals, companies or the government of a country itself. In laymans terms credit risk is the risk that you wont be paid back your money or the the person whom you have lended money or given money for a contract defaults. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Credit Risk Is To A Company Essay Example Pdf" essay for you Create order There can be many types of obligations apart from the currency such as, customer credit to financial derivative transactions. Credit risk also referred to as default risk. In this the obligator does not honor the obligation. Another important term might be credit exposure. This is also known as exposure at default. This tells how much creditor will loose if the counterparty defaulted its obligation What are the models of managing the credit risk? The models are based on the two important concepts: 1. Default Probability 2. Recovery Rate And combiningly they are called credit spread Different types of credit risk Issuer Risk Counterparty Risk Default Risk Creditworthiness Risk The mutual combination creates different types of credit risk which can be placed in the box. Importance of Credit Risk in Capital markets In the absence of analytical information about a companys financial position, many investors in corporate credit markets would stay within the confinements with a lower returns of the banks and the government securities. If investors can be eligible to compare credit risk across companies, industries and countries, the capital market will get a lot of investors in corporate bond market. Reduction or proper evaluation of Credit Risk can help investors to access funds from a various instrument as well as reduces information risk, which eventually helps in efficient pricing. This reduces the cost of capital and allows a larger number of projects to be economically possible, hence enhancing growth of economy. More the number of projects, more is the liquidity in bond market. The banking system inefficiencies are not present in capital market. Hence, proper management of credit risk is very essential in capital markets. The proper evaluation also brings transparency and reduces in formation asymmetry in the Capital market. By this the people get proper incentive to invest in capital market. Also BASEL II requires that credit risk to be included in the definition of the market risk. Introduction to Credit Derivatives Credit derivatives help in transferring the risk of loss in a loan, bond, derivative or other financial obligation from one party to another. They allow institutions to transfer credit risk without buying or selling the underlying asset. Even if a very damaging operational risk is hitting the bank, the credit derivatives help in dispersing the risk. Payouts on credit derivatives depend in some way on the creditworthiness of companies or countries that borrow money either via loans or the issue of bonds. The credit worthiness is recognized by various credit rating agencies. The examples might be Moodys Investors Service or Standard Poors. Credit derivatives though may not appear to have an underlying asset, can be equated to a premium paid to transfer the risk to the third party. Credit Risk Mitigating Mechanisms There are a lot of methodologies for mitigating the risks. Some of them are stock index futures, letter of credits, insurance products, hedging by forward rate agreements, swaps and lot more. But the question now is why credit derivatives are special? Yes. They are special due to the fact that they are helpful in mitigating the risk when economy is in a very bad condition. The commercial risk reducing instruments, instead of offsetting each other, combine to increase the risk in overall. Have a look at the figure below. Mostly helpful in economic down turns, Hence helpful!! Mostly Helpful in economic up-turn Credit Derivatives Guarantees, Letter of Credit, Insurance Products etc Commercial Business Oriented risk mechanisms Financial Risk Mechanisms The credit derivative helps Transferring risk to third party Individual retail clients to invest in bonds and stocks previously unaffordable Individuals to invest in the foreign bonds with lower expenditure Indirect Investing in stock: Helpful for foreign investors who want to buy the domestic bond(Help them to bypass regulatory constraints) Reduce the risk of a start-up financing Split out the company specific risk from the market risk Some of the credit derivative instruments are mentioned below Credit Default Swap Protection Seller Protection Buyer Fee(monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, yearly) Payment contigent on credit event Reference Asset (Bond, default swap or other) Reference: Credit Derivatives: By George Chacko, Anders Sjoman, Hitedo Motohashi, Vincent Dessain Credit Linked Note( Standard Debt Note+ a credit derivative such as credit default swap) Funded Protection Seller Note Issuer (Protection Buyer) Fee(Interest+ CDS Premium) Note Issuer- Seller Payment Bond MNO Proceeds from Note Sale Return on Bond MNO Reference: Credit Derivatives: By George Chacko, Anders Sjoman, Hitedo Motohashi, Vincent Dessain Credit Spread Option This is hedging as well as investment instruments that save against changes in credit spread. A broad Classification of the credit Derivatives is done as below Credit Event Options Swaps Forwards Structured Notes Changes in Credit Spread Credit Spread Option Credit Spread Swap Credit Spread Forward Credit Linked Note Change in Market Value/ Rating Credit Event Option Credit Event Swap Credit Event Forward Credit Linked Note Default Credit Default Option Credit Default Swap Credit Linked Note Traditional Method of Managing Risk other than credit derivative Letters of Credit: Bank guarantees that the buyer of the goods will pay the correct amount on time to the seller. In the case of a buyer fails to fulfil its obligation, bank takes the responsibility to pay in full or partially to the seller according to the norms and conditions. The letter of credit plays a very important role in international trade. Because, it is impossible for the seller to know the credentials of the buyer, which is staying abroad. Hence, a well-known bank takes this responsibility. Insurance Products: The insurance products helps people in mitigating credit risk. Credit Insurance product provides protection to the business, scope of growth, better credit terms and security for bank finacing. One of the examples of such products are Export Credit Insurance. Guarantees: Such instruments include bank guarantee, export credit guarantee, inter-corporate guarantee. Risk Based Pricing: Lenders charge more to borrowers who are more like to default. Lenders consider credit rating of the borrower, purpose of taking loan and the loan to value ratio of the loan. Tightening: Reduce the amount of loan or the time period to maturity of the loan. Diversification: Lenders choose a large number of borrowers with mixed credentials to pay back the borrowed amount. Deposit Insurance: Government establishes it secure the bank deposits in insolvent banks or bankrupt banks. Players in credit derivatives (Buyers and sellers, their role, incentives and risk involved) The players in credit derivative market are divided into two groups. It is interesting to note that the same types of the firms are on the both side, namely, banks, security houses, insurance companies and hedge funds. The most prominent players are the banks and the least prominent player is government. Participation of the corporate in credit derivative market is in mid range. It is noticed that the dominance of the banks in the credit derivative market is decreasing day by day, but they still remain the prominent players. In case of Buyers, Securities Houses and Hedge Funds are in 2nd and third position respectively. Whereas, in sellers, Insurance companies and the Securities Houses are in second and third position respectively. It is a good news that the number of small players are increasing day by day and hence resulting in increase in the liquidity in the credit derivative market. What are the underlying Assets? CorpSovereign Assets(Non-Emerging Markets) Other s Corporate Assets Financials Sovereign Assets(Emerging Markets) orate asset is most used underlying reference asset Risks associated with credit derivatives Jp-to-default risk in case of Credit Default Swap: This is the risk for the seller in case of the default of reference entity. Seller has to pay millions of dollar to the buyer who is protected Bankruptcy Risk: The risk that reference entity will go bankrupt Restructuring Risk: The risk that the reference entity will be restructuredum

Mary Shellys Frankenstein Essay - 1200 Words

Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein shows the life of an early scientist and the effects of uncovering a truth that has not been known or experimented by other scientist’s. The story of Frankenstein portrays mainly the characters Victor Frankenstein, Henry Clerval, Frankenstein’s creation, Captain Walton and Elizabeth Victor’s future wife and relative. When Victor animates a lifeless object he is horrified by the concept of what he had just done and how it looks. After running away Victor’s loved ones are affected greatly by his choices that he makes along the way, while also changing his relationship with his creation. Through his feelings of fear when approached by the monster, the trauma of multiple deaths and the arrest of Justin, Victor†¦show more content†¦Before Victor had achieved reanimating an object his plans and goals had been recognition and fame with his creation by his side, but now his goal is to get away from his creation. â€Å"My heart palpitated in the sickness of fear; and I hurried on with irregular steps, not daring to look about me.† (Shelly p.30) By running away he changes his initial goal of fame and recognition to now not wanting to be associated with his creation, out of this experience Victor also learns about commitment and responsibility. Victor learns that if he had taken responsibility and fully committed to helping the creation live he might not have lost the lives of his loved ones due to the creations lack of knowledge and social skills. The quotes that I have chosen are said by Captain Walton and Dr. Frankenstein in a letter to Walton’s sister. The context for this quote takes place when the ship they are on is emerged in ice as Walton is approached by his crew about what to do if the ice breaks when Victor interrupts. â€Å"They desired, therefore, that if I should engage with a solemn promise, that if the vessel should be freed, I would instantly direct my course southward.† (Shelly, p.149) This quote is said by Walton while the next is said in response by Victor. â€Å"Are you then so easily turned from your design? Did you not call this the glorious expedition? And wherefore was it glorious? Not because the way was smooth and placid as a southernShow MoreRelatedMary Shelly’s Frankenste in Essay1266 Words   |  6 PagesMary Shelly’s Frankenstein Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein is designed as a gothic horror novel but deals with serious moral issues. Written in 1818, a time when breakthroughs and discoveries in the scientific world were common and often of great importance, the book shows how desire for knowledge entwined with humanity’s ability to quickly reject what seems ugly or that which they don’t understand, can unfold into a tragic tale with several fatal altercations. Whilst playingRead More Physical Appearance in Mary Shellys Frankenstein Essay1270 Words   |  6 PagesPhysical Appearance in Mary Shellys Frankenstein In Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein we are introduced early in the story to one of the main characters Victor Frankenstein and subsequently to his creation referred to as the monster. The monster comes to life after being constructed by Victor using body parts from corpses. As gruesome as this sounds initially we are soon caught up in the tale of the living monster. Victor the creator becomes immediately remorseful of his decision to bring the monstrousRead MoreAn Analysis of Mary Shellys Frankenstein Essay1196 Words   |  5 PagesMary Shelly wrote Frankenstein in a time of wonder. A main wonder was whether you could put life back into the dead. Close to the topic of bringing life back into the dead was whether you could create your own being, like selective breeding however with more power. Perhaps she chose to write this story opposing to one of a Ghost as she felt it was more relevant to her era and wanted to voice her own opinions and concerns to what the future may hold. Playing God, pinching corpses, pretention isRead MoreIdentity in Mary Shellys Frankenstein Essay1517 Words   |  7 Pages gender, socioeconomic level, accomplishments, downfalls, personality, and physical appearance are qualities that characterize Americans. When each of these characteristics are viewed together, a unique individual is formed. However, in Mary Shellys Frankenstein, Victor Frankensteins creation is not identified by all of these characteristics. He is not defined by many of them because they do not exist in his life. The domestic void in the creature’s life creates a barrier between him and the restRead MoreEssay on The Portrayal of the Creature in Mary Shellys Frankenstein1431 Words   |  6 Pagescreature in Mary Shelly’s novel Frankenstein is portrayed as a monster. Consider the presentation of the creature in the novel and the origin of the monstrous behaviour conveyed in the novel. Frankenstein’s monster is by instinct good but through watching the behaviour of humans he learns from their violent rejection of him, what it is to be human. He learns about the emotions of hate, anger, revenge and does not see the advantages of happiness and love. The message of Shelly’s novel isRead MoreDangers of Acquiring Knowledge Illustrated in Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein1075 Words   |  5 PagesHow Dangerous is the Acquirement of Knowledge? Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein Although Mary Shelly did not have a formal education growing up motherless in the early nineteenth century, she wrote one of the greatest novels nonetheless in 1819, Frankenstein. The novel has been the basis for many motion picture movies along with many English class discussions. Within the novel Shelly shares the stories of two men from very different worlds. The reader is introduced to Robert Walton, the main narratorRead MoreApplying Ericksons Theory to Mary Shelley and Her Writing860 Words   |  3 PagesSherry Ginn’s â€Å"Science, Science Fiction, or Autobiography?† effectively uses Erik Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development and the story of Shelly’s life background, to explain how Marry Shelly’s absence of maternal and parental upbringing caused her to implement the philosophies in the novel Frankenstein. Erikson’s theory says that there are eight human steps one will face from infancy to adult hood. The steps will approach as one confronts a conflict. If he/she can overcome the conflict, itRead More To what extent is Frankenstein typical of gothic literature?1272 Words   |  6 PagesTo what extent is Frankenstein typical of gothic literature? In you answer make close references to its context and Mary Shellys use of language. This essay will assess how typical of the gothic genre writings is Mary Shellys Frankenstein. The novel was written at a time when electricity was first discovered and Galvanism was being explored, mainly for medical reasons. People at this time were ignorant and sceptical of medicine and so most people would have been disgusted by these studiesRead MoreFrankenstein essay 2 672 Words   |  3 PagesMonster and Miltons Satan An Essay on Paradise Lost and Frankenstein By Chris Davidson Almost all great works of literature contain allusions to other great works of literature that enhance the meaning of the work. Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein is an excellent example of a major literary work that contains a sustained allusion to another major work. Frankenstein contains many references to Milton’s Paradise Lost, and the two stories are parallel in many aspects. In Shelly’s novel Frankenstein’s monsterRead MoreThemes Of Love And Hate1443 Words   |  6 PagesLove and hate are both an occurring theme in both Romeo and Juliet by Shakespeare and Frankenstein by Mary Shelly. In this essay I will be comparing the similarities and differences of the way that the two texts portray the feeling of love and hate. The essay will be divided into different topics that I will be comparing, these following topics will be: death, passion, betrayal and one more. Romeo and Juliet was a play that was written by the famous English poet, playwright William Shakespeare whose

Women and Minorities in Psychology Free Essays

Before the call war women and minorities were not allowed to pursue higher education and were discouraged to study the sciences because of their lack of Intelligence. However, Margaret Washburn was the first woman to graduate with a doctorate In psychology studying with Ethylene In the area of visual Imagery on tactile sensitivity, (Goodwin, 2008). Dry. We will write a custom essay sample on Women and Minorities in Psychology or any similar topic only for you Order Now Washburn went on to become the president of the American Psychology Association in 1921 (Goodwin, 2008). African Americans were referred to as a â€Å"beast of burden† as was thought of as being even more inferior than the lowly female and it was the life that that if African Americans were educated it would encourage them to think about freedom ( Goodwin, 2008). During the post-civil war era African American’s were allowed to attend a limited number of separate but equal schools, most attained teaching degrees and returned to their communities as teachers. Those African American’s who did earn an advanced degree in psychology according to Goodwin (2008), had a very limited opportunity to use their degrees other than teaching at a â€Å"black college†. Francis Sumner was the first African American to earn a doctorate degree in psychology in 1920 (Goodwin, 2008). Because of the school of thought at the time in the 19th century of the superiority of the white male’s women and people of color were not granted the opportunity to pursue a higher education in the case of African American no education at all. They were treated marginally and living on the fringe of society as having no value as a human being at all. Women and people of color were disenfranchised and deem to have little or nothing to offer. Many African Americans credit W. E. Dubious as being the first African American psychology because he wrote so eloquent about the psychological struggles of African American in his classic work entitled The Souls of Black Folk’s. The omission of women and people of color from the field of psychology, any psychology results would not have been an accurate because of the blabs of the studies; over half of the population was not included. Reference: Contributions of African Americans to the Held of Psychology Shells R. Black, Susie A. Spence and Gasify R. Omar Journal of Black Studies Volvo. 35, No. 1 (Seep. , 2004), up. 40_64 Goodwin, C. (2008). A History of Modern Psychology, 3rd Deed. USA: John Wiley Sons, By Sandy beyond simple reading and writing it would have a dangerous effects would be not e good for a women health ( Goodwin, 2008). How to cite Women and Minorities in Psychology, Papers

Measurement and Management Challenges

Question: Discuss about the Measurement and Management Challenges. Answer: Introduction: The goals of a company should be realistic and well defined because they influence a companys decisions. Having clear goals and objectives assist in creating guidelines that become the pillar of a companys planning (Robbins et al., 2015). Business objectives should incorporate profitability, productivity and customer service as pillars. The current generation of people thrives through the use of technology and reliance on the media. For this reason, businesses that deal with telecommunication and the media services have a lot to offer to satisfy the appetite of the anticipating market (Fletcher, Bell and B McNaughton, 2004) . This section focuses on objectives Telstra which is an Australian based telecommunication and media company. Telstra relays an array of services that is not limited to mobile and broadband internet services and a cable television. It is imperative to note that Telstra is a government own monopoly in communication services and has recently received a lot of strong competition. Telstras first and prime objective is to maximize its return on investment (Barrile, Bini and Cameron, 2004). This is a strong first objective for Telstra because the sole purpose of operating a business to create profit. Telstra has proven to note that the customer is number one stakeholder in any business by ensuring tha t they create a brilliant customer experience as one of its objectives. The long-lasting objective for Telstra is to realize a connected future for Australians. Discuss marketing orientation concepts (i.e. the marketing concept, the selling concept or production concept) Explain with examples which concept your organisation follows. Marketing orientation is a business model that is designed in ensuring that products are produced to be in tandem with the customers needs and specification. Initially, businesses focused on operations that aimed maximizing sales so as to realize bigger profits. This concept changed after business realized that consumers are very important. Currently, Telstra Telecommunication and Media Company is utilizing the social marketing concept. The social marketing concept is where a business consider what the customers needs now and in the future (mymarketingcloud, 2017). This concept of marketing is for businesses which has a vision of a long stay in an industry by looking at the long term interest of the customers. Case in point, Telstra wishes a future where there is quality customer experience to enable the customers and shareholders see a creating value. Social marketing concept addresses the issue of the environment. This is where the business ought to be environmentally friendly. Acc ording to Narasimha Reddi, (2009) Telstra believes that they are determined to reduce negative environmental impact by having technologies that will give solutions to environmental problems. The social marketing concept is the hardest to achieve but also the best market orientation. Just like Telstras social marketing concept, social marketing concept aims to ensure that there is gained profit, satisfied customers and it issocially viable. What is your organisation's core marketing strategy? Discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the current marketing strategy and explain how this strategy will help your organisation reach its corporate objectives. Since Telstra is the largest telecommunication industry in Australia, its market strategy aims at ensuring that the customers are satisfied with their products. Its market strategy is to provide better services that will assist them to realize great customer experience to help increase its revenue. One of the strengths of this market strategy includes the fact that they have created a strong customer foundation. This is because Telstra was the first Telecommunication Company to provide 3G and 4G services. Telstras extensive promotional activities have helped them achieve great customer recognition (John H, Pamela D and Charles, 2004). This has helped them retain the loyalty of their customers and also attract new customers. Consequently, Telstra has a very strong network infrastructure. Unlike other telecommunication companies, Telstra network can function even in remote rural areas. Telstra is accessible with over two hundred branded stores and shops strategically located across Aus tralia. One of the weaknesses of Telstra market strategy is inability of its strategy to encourage international growth. The price of its mobile and broadband plans are extremely high than that of its competitors. The fact that Telstra focuses on the postpaid plan rather than the prepaid plan is affecting low-income customers. References Barrile, S., Bini, M. and Cameron, T. (2004).Excel revise in a month VCE. 1st ed. Glebe, N.S.W.: Pascal Press, p.90. Fletcher, R., Bell, J. and B McNaughton, R. (2004).International E-business Marketing. 1st ed. Cengage Learning EMEA. John H, R., Pamela D, M. and Charles, N. (2004). Implementing a Prelaunch Diffusion Model: Measurement and Management Challenges of the Telstra Switching Study. 23(2), pp.186-191. Narasimha Reddi, C. (2009).Effective public relations and media strategy. 1st ed. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd, p.181. Robbins, S., Bergman, R., Stagg, I. and Coulter, M. (2015).Management. 1st ed. Australia: Pearson, p.80. mymarketingcloud. (2017).The 5 Marketing Concepts Marketing Management Orientations. [online] Available at: https://mymarketingcloud.wordpress.com/2015/01/21/the-5- marketing-concepts-marketing-management-orientations/ [Accessed 25 Mar. 2017].